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Date |
Event(s) |
1 | 1645 | - 14 Jun 1645—14 Jun 1645: Battle of Naseby: Parliament's New Model Army crushes the Royalist forces
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2 | 1648 | - 1648—1648: Society of Friends (Quakers) founded by George Fox
- 1648—1648: First practical thermometers made
|
3 | 1649 | - 30 Jan 1649—30 Jan 1649: King Charles I executed
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4 | 1650 | - 1650—1650: Coffee brought to England about this time
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5 | 1653 | - 16 Dec 1653—16 Dec 1653: Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England,
Scotland and Ireland
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6 | 1658 | - 3 Sep 1658—3 Sep 1658: Death of Oliver Cromwell
|
7 | 1660 | - 1660—1660: Commonwealth registers ended, Parish Registers resumed
- 28 Nov 1660—28 Nov 1660: Twelve men, including Christopher Wren, Robert Boyle, John Wilkins, and Sir
Robert Moray decide to found what is later known as the Royal Society
|
8 | 1662 | - 1662—1662: Tea introduced to Britain
|
9 | 1664 | - 27 Aug 1664—27 Aug 1664: Nieuw Amsterdam becomes New York as 300 English soldiers under Col.
Mathias Nicolls take the town from the Dutch under orders from Charles II. The town is
renamed after the King's brother James, Duke of York
|
10 | 1665 | - 1665—1665: Great Plague of London (July-October) kills over 60,000
|
11 | 1666 | - 2 Sep 1666—2 Sep 1666: Great Fire of London, after a drought beginning 27 June (2-6 Sep)
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12 | 1668 | - 1668—1668: Newton constructs reflecting telescope
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13 | 1679 | - 27 May 1679—27 May 1679: Habeas Corpus Act becomes law in England - (later repealed from time to
time)
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14 | 1681 | - 1681—1681: Oil lighting first used in London streets
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15 | 1682 | - 1682—1682: Halley observes the comet which bears his name
|
16 | 1687 | - 5 Jul 1687—5 Jul 1687: Newton published his Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica' - written
in Latin
|
17 | 1688 | - Feb 1688—Feb 1688: Edward Lloyd's Coffee House opens - later became Lloyd's of London
|
18 | 1692 | - 13 Feb 1692—13 Feb 1692: The massacre of Glencoe - Clan Campbell sides with King William and
murders members of Clan McDonald
|
19 | 1697 | - 2 Dec 1697—2 Dec 1697: Official opening of St Paul's Cathedral
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20 | 1698 | - 1698—1698: Invention of steam engine by Capt Thomas Savery
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21 | 1702 | - 11 Mar 1702—11 Mar 1702: First English daily newspaper The Daily Courant (till 1735)
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22 | 1703 | - 4 Aug 1703—4 Aug 1703: British take Gibraltar
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